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Rarest mineral?
  
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Tom Mazanec




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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 09:10    Post subject: Rarest mineral?  

I suppose quartz is most common.
What is the rarest mineral of all?
What is the rarest of your collection?
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Bob Carnein




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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 09:24    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

I can't say, but I don't think quartz is the most common. If you just look at Earth's crust (including the oceanic part), that's probably the plagioclase feldspars. Even continental rocks are likely to have more potassium feldspar than quartz.
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Tobi
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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 09:52    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

Tom Mazanec wrote:
What is the rarest of your collection?
A good question for one who collects common aesthetic minerals ... but I guess the rarest mineral in my collection is an ettringite from N'chwaning Mines, South Africa - at least a rarity among all those galenas, fluorites and quartzes in my cabinet ;-)

Just some weeks ago the BBC had this article online: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-35569659
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Bob Harman




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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 10:07    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

If Tom's only question was "What is the rarest mineral in your collection" it would have been an interesting question.
However one part of his question was worded as "What is the rarest mineral?" and that part, in my opinion, is an unanswerable question. Virtually all very rare minerals and as yet undiscovered minerals theoretically might be the rarest of all, but any of these has unknowable amounts in collections, museums and still in the ground.

As to the rarest in my collection.....I do not know because the vast number of my specimens have never been analyzed so I don't know what I don't know! CHEERS.....BOB
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Jamison Brizendine




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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 10:29    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

The other problem in asking with rarity in ones collection becomes how does one define "rarity"? I know of an Ohio jeweler who has cut many gems, including a Rolling Rock beer bottle. I would say a faceted gem out of a beer bottle is a pretty rare thing, but finding a broken beer bottle is not.

Some common minerals, like quartz and fluorite, are very rare in certain localities, but very common in others. What about a mineral's crystallography or unusual habits? Has the mineral been subjected to deformation (faulted or folded?). What about lack of damage or size? "Rarity" becomes more of a subject of personal preference. Sometimes people perceive objects as rare, but are actually very common to see for sale.

I have minerals in my collection, like my calcite from Newport, Tennessee, that would seem rare, only because I'm the only person who would be stupid enough to collect such a specimen that would seem "low-grade" to others.



0255559001414435065.jpg
 Description:
Latrobe Brewing Company, Latrobe, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States
7 carats
This is a brilliant 7 carat faceted "gem" cut from a Rolling Rock beer bottle. The "gem" was cut by Bill Davidson of Akron, Ohio.

Rolling Rock beer bottles are common. Finding a somebody to facet a 7 carat gem from a Rolling Rock beer bottle is not!
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0255559001414435065.jpg


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Debbie Woolf




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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 10:38    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

Orlymanite from Wessels, KMF, is probably the rarest in my collection.
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alfredo
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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 10:45    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

Jahnsite-CaFeFe.... Only one walnut-size nodule was ever found, with a few microcrystals in the central cavity. It was broken into 6 specimens, and I was lucky enough to get one of them. But there are also plenty of species that exist only as a single sample - and I don't have any of them ;((
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Jordi Fabre
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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 10:48    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

One of the most rarest and at same time nice mineral existing is this Andyrobertsite with Calcioandyrobertsite from Bill Pinch collection. It seems that just very few, less than 5 specimens, were found (for the moment ;-)

BTW, I strongly recommend this thread: The Bill Pinch collection



Andyrobertsite with Calcioandyrobertsite on Olivenite - Tsumeb.jpg
 Mineral: Andyrobertsite with Calcioandyrobertsite on Olivenite
 Locality:
Tsumeb Mine, Tsumeb, Otjikoto Region, Namibia
 Dimensions: Specimen size: 4.1 cm. high
 Description:
Holotype specimen
Mineralogical Record cover Vol. 30, No. 3, May - June 1999

Specimen: William Pinch Collection
Photo: Jeff Scovil & The RRUFF Project
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Andyrobertsite with Calcioandyrobertsite on Olivenite - Tsumeb.jpg


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Bob Harman




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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 11:30    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

Adding further thoughts to my reply from above. Tom's question might be answered by what Jamison discussed.....what might be the rarest mineral in Ohio?

Or I might answer: What is the rarest mineral that I know of in my collection of Indiana Geodes?
I have the only pictured example of fluorite in an Indiana geode; otherwise this mineral is listed only as "reported to occur" when lists of secondary minerals in Indiana geodes is reviewed. In addition, I have pictured small malachite and chalcopyrite crystals in Indiana geodes. These copper minerals are also very rare with malachite also just "reported to occur" in Indiana geode secondary mineral lists.
These pictured examples of common minerals, but rare in certain circumstances can be seen in the Midwest Sedimentary Geode thread on the Mindat website CHEERS......BOB
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lluis




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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 11:57    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

Hi, Jordi

Nevertheless, I have a piece that was sold to me as calcyoandiroberstite. Not as nice as the one you placed in the Forum, but a tiny spec in tetrahedrite.... I have found several on the net, more than 5...
Question is if they are what is said....
I think mine is so, but to think is not to know. Sold by a honourable seller, so, I suppose it is.....

Painites were one time very rare. Now seems that they are not....

I think that there are many rare minerals, probably the most is the one Alberto mentioned. Wish to have one!

With best wishes

Lluís
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Tobi
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PostPosted: Apr 13, 2016 12:05    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

As a collector of "common stuff", I must confess that I've never heard of some things you guys are talking about. Andyrobertsite, Calcioandyrobertsite, orlymanite ... after 25 years of collecting minerals I feel like a greenhorn when I read that ;-)
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newryqs




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PostPosted: Apr 14, 2016 08:37    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

There are many minerals known in a single grain. Some minerals are known only from a polished section, before the IMA required a x-ray data set. Some minerals such as acanthite are not present in anyone's collection, that I know of, but that is because it is unstable at Earth surface conditions. There are possibly some species that are extinct. Downeyite may be in that category, depending on whether the container holding it leaked. Selenolite is also nearly extinct for the same reason. Many minerals are much more common than believed due to lack of analyses for individual specimens. There are some minerals that are so rare, they aren't even on the specimen.
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lluis




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PostPosted: Apr 14, 2016 08:46    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

Hi, newryqs

"There are some minerals that are so rare, they aren't even on the specimen."

Very good phrase, my friend.
It reminded me of the case, a long time ago, about a collection of platinoids, worth much money, that when analyzed, I think to remember that approx 90% of the samples were nothing, and of the remaining 10%, the majority were badly analyzed..... A sad case, I think.... But maybe not so uncommon...

I have a pyrope, analyzed, that came with two labels: first as ruby, then relabeled by a prominent collector as zircon...to be shown as pyrope (garnet)..... Not rare none of them. Just not well-labeled.....and not in specimen!

With best wishes

Lluís
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Les Presmyk




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PostPosted: Apr 22, 2016 12:47    Post subject: Re: Rarest mineral?  

I will put three specimens into the conversation. I have the co-type specimen for laurelite, aravaipaite, grandreefite and pseudograndreefite from the Grand Reef mine in Arizona. It is a palm sized specimen. I have just acquired a Bobmeyerite from the Mammoth-St. Anthony mine, Tiger, Arizona. The first is a displayable specimen and the second, while with numerous vugs containing the bobmeyerite, it requires magnification to see the mineral.

My third specimen is not a rare species but I am going to state it is probably the only remaining piece of sphalerite from the Mammoth-St. Anthony mine, Tiger, Arizona. It is not even crystallized. I mention this piece because it is an example of rarity based on locality, not on the actual species. Who knows, maybe someone has a crystallized sphalerite from Tiger they will let me know about.
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