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Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia
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Pierre Joubert




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PostPosted: Dec 09, 2014 10:10    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Jordi Fabre wrote:
marco campos-venuti wrote:
The shape remembers more of a carbonate, as calcite, siderite, dolomite.

Probably not inside the Quartz due the formation temperature of the Quartz. A feldspar sounds more reasonable.


Hi Jordi. Now I will attempt to prove you wrong :-) Till then I am happy to settle with Martin Rich's initial observations. Regards.

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PostPosted: Dec 10, 2014 06:33    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Dolomite in quartz is very common in Brazil. Here is an example.
Quartz can crystallize in a wide range of temperatures. But the crystal shape of feldspars from the Celsian-Hyalophane series is very similar to rhombohedral carbonates.



IMG_1188 (Medium).JPG
 Mineral: dolomite in quartz
 Locality:
Minas Gerais, Brazil
 Dimensions: 62 mm
 Description:
 Viewed:  25462 Time(s)

IMG_1188 (Medium).JPG


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PostPosted: Dec 10, 2014 11:37    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

marco campos-venuti wrote:
Dolomite in quartz is very common in Brazil. Here an example.
Because quartz can crystallize in a wide range of temperatures.

True Marco, thank you to point out but I believe the deposits of Brandberg area are related with high-temperature geological processes.
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PostPosted: Dec 12, 2014 11:25    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Hi,
concerning the identity of those white crystals, you could try:
-LW and SW UV (if any fluorescence, report intensity and color of fluorescence, and also check in complete darkness if there's any residual phosphorescence once the UV have been cut)
-check the transparent ones for doubling of their inclusions/edges (with a good microscope)
-check for cleavages or any characteristic twinning under the microscope
-you could also try crossed polars under the microscope, checking for lamellar twining, if any.
-if one of the included crystals has decent transparency, you might even try conoscopy between crossed polars under the microscope (check for optical axis under crossed polars, and then use the conoscope)
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PostPosted: Dec 12, 2014 12:06    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

cascaillou wrote:
Hi,
concerning the identity of those white crystals, you could try:
-LW and SW UV (if any fluorescence, report intensity and color of fluorescence, and also check in complete darkness if there's any residual phosphorescence once the UV have been cut)
-check the transparent ones for doubling of their inclusions/edges (with a good microscope)
-check for cleavages or any characteristic twinning under the microscope
-you could also try crossed polars under the microscope, checking for lamellar twining, if any.
-if one of the included crystals has decent transparency, you might even try conoscopy between crossed polars under the microscope (check for optical axis under crossed polars, and then use the conoscope)


Hi Cascaillou. I have none of those items needed :-(

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PostPosted: Dec 12, 2014 12:14    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Christmas is coming! :-)
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PostPosted: Dec 12, 2014 14:03    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

cascaillou wrote:
Christmas is coming! :-)

Hi Cascaillou, shall I send you my postal address via PM? :-)

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PostPosted: Jan 14, 2015 11:35    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Hi Mike and Vic. I would like to continue our discussion on inverted crystals under this topic as the specimen comes from Tafelkop area, near Brandberg. Perhaps Peter, Duncan and other experts can chip in. As far as I know, 'inverted' crystals are hollow and formed slower than other gas inclusions. Sometimes these have water with an air bubble trapped inside.


P1420638.JPG
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Brandberg area, Erongo Region, Namibia
 Dimensions: 40 x 09 x 08 mm
 Description:
Quartz with inverted crystals.
 Viewed:  24266 Time(s)

P1420638.JPG



P1420654.JPG
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Brandberg area, Erongo Region, Namibia
 Dimensions: 40 x 09 x 08 mm
 Description:
Quartz with inverted crystals. Same as above.
 Viewed:  24223 Time(s)

P1420654.JPG



P1420662.JPG
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Brandberg area, Erongo Region, Namibia
 Dimensions: 40 x 09 x 08 mm
 Description:
Quartz with inverted crystals. Same as above.
 Viewed:  24225 Time(s)

P1420662.JPG



P1420669.JPG
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Brandberg area, Erongo Region, Namibia
 Dimensions: 40 x 09 x 08 mm
 Description:
Quartz with inverted crystals. Same as above.
 Viewed:  24236 Time(s)

P1420669.JPG



P1420680.JPG
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Brandberg area, Erongo Region, Namibia
 Dimensions: 40 x 09 x 08 mm
 Description:
Quartz with inverted crystals. Same as above
 Viewed:  24244 Time(s)

P1420680.JPG



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PostPosted: Jan 14, 2015 15:11    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Wonderful piece Pierre, and great photos.
Michael
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PostPosted: Jan 14, 2015 17:53    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Pierre,

Great specimen and photographs.

Don

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PostPosted: Jan 14, 2015 18:38    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Incredibly clear and sharp photo's of the quartz Pierre!
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PostPosted: Jan 14, 2015 19:19    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Excellent photos Pierre!
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PostPosted: Jan 15, 2015 04:22    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Hello Pierre

Don't you mean 'negative crystals', rather than 'inverted crystals'? I think they form as the trapped solution cools and the dissolved silica crystallises on the inner walls of the host quartz, necessarily following the crystallographic structure and orienation of the host. The gas bubble forms as the gas too comes out of solution. Gentle heating can cause the gas to redissolve.

Duncan
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PostPosted: Jan 15, 2015 07:10    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

Likewise, Pierre, I have usually termed them negative crystal inclusions, but I suppose inverted works, although when I think of inverted it is as up-side-down, not out-side-in. It amazes me that these inclusions match perfectly the exterior geometry of the host crystal, but surely makes sense. It seems the Brandberg quartz is rich in very interesting inclusions. Am I wrong, or does quartz exhibit these negative - invert crystal forms more offen than most minerals?
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PostPosted: Jan 15, 2015 11:25    Post subject: Re: Oddities from Brandberg, Namibia  

xenolithos wrote:
Hello Pierre

Don't you mean 'negative crystals', rather than 'inverted crystals'? I think they form as the trapped solution cools and the dissolved silica crystallises on the inner walls of the host quartz, necessarily following the crystallographic structure and orienation of the host. The gas bubble forms as the gas too comes out of solution. Gentle heating can cause the gas to redissolve.

Duncan


Hi Duncan, I held the crystal and felt nothing negative, only positive energy! Only kidding! :-)
I looked up in the dictionary, inverted - 'put upside down or in the opposite position, order, or arrangement'. Just a question, why would some sections of the interior crystal form after the main crystal? I have seen water and air bubbles in some of these, clearly indicating that some, or all, are hollow. When you view broken crystals, the formations can be clearly seen. My guess is that these negative/inverted crystals form as a result of gas(H) trapped inside and that these form together with the main crystal.
Anyway, that is just my thought. Regards.

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