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A mineralogical trip through the states of USA - Indiana
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Bob Harman




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PostPosted: Jan 04, 2022 03:49    Post subject: Re: A mineralogical trip through the states of USA - Indiana  

As most field collectors know, iron oxides are so pervasive and common that many many collected mineral specimens have some degree of rusty iron staining. Trying to clean and improve the mineral specimens with various rust removing solutions meets with varying success. Some mineral specimens can be meaningfully improved, while most examples cannot.

Over the years, I tried to deal with this and came up with the idea of developing a reference collection of Indiana specimens that show the wide range of staining shades and colors. By themselves many of my examples are of low quality, but combining those, of the many shades, with more or less aesthetic stains gave me a nice reference collection. Most of these will eventually go to the Indiana State Museum to be added to their collections of Indiana specimens.

Here are some photos. Enjoy, Bob



fullsizeoutput_2b8d.jpeg
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Monroe County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: 11 cm
 Description:
Quartz geode, delicately iron oxide stained
More or less "peachy" colored
 Viewed:  17393 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_2b8d.jpeg



fullsizeoutput_378e.jpeg
 Mineral: Quartz (variety chalcedony)
 Locality:
Monroe County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: full cabinet size, 16 cm
 Description:
Quartz var botryoidal Chalcedony
This example is well displayed for a show case with very aesthetic iron stain colors.
 Viewed:  17384 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_378e.jpeg



fullsizeoutput_37ba.jpeg
 Mineral: Hematite on Quartz
 Locality:
Monroe County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: 9 cm x 6.5 cm
 Description:
Hematite on a druzy Quartz geode
A nice addition to the collection.
 Viewed:  17404 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_37ba.jpeg



fullsizeoutput_37c0.jpeg
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Lawrence County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: 13 cm
 Description:
Quartz geode with "peachy color"Virtually all these examples in this thread were found opened and in creek beds. This goes along with basic process of becoming iron stained.
 Viewed:  17398 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_37c0.jpeg



fullsizeoutput_3f48.jpeg
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Monroe County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: 25 cm
 Description:
Complex, multichambered Quartz geode
And, finally, there is this "decor" display example. A very unusual multichambered geode with patchy staining alternating with fresh druzy Quartz
 Viewed:  17372 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_3f48.jpeg


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Bob Morgan




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Location: Savannah, Georgia


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PostPosted: Jan 04, 2022 14:39    Post subject: Re: A mineralogical trip through the states of USA - Indiana  

A question:
On any of your quartz lined geodes are there any that have three major rhomb faces for terminations of the quartz crystals and smaller minor rhombohedral 'gables' toward the base of the major rhomb faces?
Some like that are found in Keokuk geodes. I'm curious how common that habit might be. in other localities, like maybe in Indiana.
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Bob Harman




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PostPosted: Jan 04, 2022 17:44    Post subject: Re: A mineralogical trip through the states of USA - Indiana  

HI Bob and Happy New Year to you!

If your question is referring to the so called pseudocubic variant of the druzy quartz crystal tips discussed in a February 2018 article in Rock & Gem periodical, yes, they are quite common over here in Indiana.
They are often overlooked as most of the examples are found in lower end ordinary quartz geode examples.

I have several, including one previousy pictured on pg. 2 of this thread. I have reposted the example here. Look in the lower left of the cavity to see the best area. The small Malchite is very rare here and the reason I kept that geode.
I'll take a photo of another better example and post it within a day or so.

If you are referring to something else let me know and we will go from there. BOB



fullsizeoutput_2b2a.jpeg
 Mineral: Malachite
 Locality:
Monroe County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: Malachite is 2.5 mm in a 6 cm geode
 Description:
The unusual pseudocubic Quartz crystal tip terminations are best seen in the lower left of the cavity.
 Viewed:  17306 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_2b2a.jpeg


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Bob Harman




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PostPosted: Jan 04, 2022 19:14    Post subject: Re: A mineralogical trip through the states of USA - Indiana  

Bob, Here is another of my pseudocubic Quartz specimens.

Aragonite or Kaolinite coats the Quartz crystal tips. In this rather small cavity, there also is Smoky Quartz crystal groupings, making for a diamond dewdrop variant of this geode.



fullsizeoutput_3f49.jpeg
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Monroe County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: geode is 7 cm
 Description:
Aragonite or Kaolinite coats Quartz var pseuocubic variant crystal tips
As well as the pseudocubic Quartz variant, this is a Smoky Quartz dewdrop variety.
 Viewed:  17232 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_3f49.jpeg



fullsizeoutput_3f4a.jpeg
 Mineral: Quartz
 Locality:
Monroe County, Indiana, USA
 Dimensions: geode is 7 cm
 Description:
Aragonite or Kaolinite coats pseudocubic Quartz crystal tips
Smoky Quartz dewdrop variant of the geode in addition to its being the pseudocubic Quartz variant.
 Viewed:  17267 Time(s)

fullsizeoutput_3f4a.jpeg


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Bob Morgan




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PostPosted: Jan 12, 2022 23:15    Post subject: Re: A mineralogical trip through the states of USA - Indiana  

I think I see some of the Dauphiné twinning. In the attached photo the red arrows point to small minor rhombohedral ridges in a Dauphiné relationship to the major rhombohedral pseudocubes. The yellow arrows point to two side by side crystals in the Dauphiné 180 degree rotation from each other.
There are a few on mindat from Keokuk and others have been reported from Germany. Perhaps this is fairly common.
Thanks for your effort to get such good photos.

Bob



Keokuk.jpg
 Mineral: Quartz (Dauphiné twin)
 Locality:
Keokuk, Lee County, Iowa, USA
 Dimensions: 3 by 4 cm field of view
 Description:
 Viewed:  17069 Time(s)

Keokuk.jpg


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