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Martin Rich

Joined: 15 Aug 2013
Posts: 127
Location: Lower Austria



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Posted: Mar 01, 2014 20:43 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Very interesting but I think this is not a "pseudomorph" of Pyrite after Pyrite. Anyway it looks very nice!
Martin
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bob kerr

Joined: 13 Nov 2011
Posts: 638
Location: Monroeville PA



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Posted: Mar 02, 2014 09:10 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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possibly not a true pseudomorph - but it seems that the cubic form of pyrite was replaced by another crystal form of pyrite.
so what would this be then? what is the visible pyrite crystal form?
hopefully one of our experts can clear this up.
bob
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Michael Shaw
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Joined: 30 Apr 2008
Posts: 2243
Location: Oklahoma



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Posted: Mar 02, 2014 10:39 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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I have been contemplating this image since I first saw it yesterday, and I had the same impression as Martin. I don't know why you would call this a pseudomorph. The classic definition of a pseudomorph is one mineral replacing another while retaining the crystal form of the mineral being replaced. Perhaps a question of semantics, or maybe not having seen the specimen in person, but to me it looks like the original cubic pyrite crystal has a second generation overgrowth of smaller pyrites with a modified crystal form. I would be very interested to hear Peter Richards weigh in on this one. It's a very nice specimen in any case.
Michael
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Matt_Zukowski
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Joined: 10 Apr 2009
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Location: Alaska



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Posted: Mar 02, 2014 17:50 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Looks to me that etching and recrystallization of smaller crystals on the larger crystal could produce this. If so, not a pseudomorph.
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Martin Rich

Joined: 15 Aug 2013
Posts: 127
Location: Lower Austria



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Posted: Mar 03, 2014 21:15 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Matt, I think you are on the right way. An other possibility is, that a main xl was broken by tectonic forces. A lot of Pyrite crumbles are grown to this smaller crystals as seen on the photograph.
Martin
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marco campos-venuti

Joined: 09 Apr 2014
Posts: 227
Location: Sevilla



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Posted: Jun 11, 2014 06:32 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Why not pyrite pseudo after pyrite?
Normal case of pyrite growing above pyrite is that the crystal continues to grow and nothing chance.
When we have epitaxial growths it is because for some reason, the nucleation increases and many small crystals grow oriented above the face of the previous pyrite, as is the case of these pictures (Las Palmas, Peru).
What is the reason for the disorder in the Racracancha crystals? Maybe the original crystal was in an unstable chemical condition and starts to be replaced by, for example, limonite. Before the process was completed, chemical conditions come back and pyrite is stable again, and starts to regrow replacing limonite. Result: pyrite pseudo after pyrite. (or pyrite pseudo after unknown mineral pseudo after pyrite). A little tricky, but realistic.
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Two generation of pyrite with epitaxial growths Las Palmas, Perú 12 cm |
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Rei
Joined: 09 Apr 2014
Posts: 228
Location: Höfuðborgarsvæði



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Posted: Jun 11, 2014 06:53 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Wow, that's... unusual.
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prcantos
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Joined: 17 Apr 2012
Posts: 243
Location: Granada (Spain)



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Posted: Sep 29, 2014 04:39 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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I would like to contribute to this interesting thread showing a pyrite crystal from Merelani Hills, Manyara, Tanzania. It is a complex crystal combining pyritohedron, octahedron, cube and trapezohedron (tetragon-trioctahedron) faces.
Mineral: | Pyrite |
Locality: | Merelani Hills, Lelatema Mountains, Simanjiro District, Manyara Region, Tanzania |  |
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Dimensions: | 3 x 3 cm. |
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A general view of this crystals. The global configuration approaches an icosahedron, an impossible form for crystals. |
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Mineral: | Pyrite |
Locality: | Merelani Hills, Lelatema Mountains, Simanjiro District, Manyara Region, Tanzania |  |
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Dimensions: | 2.5 x 2.5 cm. |
Description: |
The faces: cube (c), octahedron (o), pyritohedron (p) and trapezohedron=tetragon-trioctahedron (t). |
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An ideal crystallographic scheme for this pyrite. Green cube {100}, blue octahedron {111}, orange pyritohedron {210} and grey trapezohedron {211}. |
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Martin Rich

Joined: 15 Aug 2013
Posts: 127
Location: Lower Austria



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Posted: Oct 03, 2014 14:47 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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I want to show an unusual habit of Pyrite. This crystal is extremely elongated. Length: 12 mm, diameter: 0.1 mm, this is a ratio of 1: 120!
Martin
Mineral: | Pyrite, Calcite |
Locality: | Zöchling Quarry, Gaupmannsgraben, Ramsau bei Hainfeld, Mostviertel, Lower Austria, Lower Austria/Niederösterreich, Austria |  |
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Dimensions: | FOV about 20 mm |
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Coll. Martin RichPhoto Harald Schillhammer, NHM Vienna |
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Josele

Joined: 10 Apr 2012
Posts: 410
Location: Tarifa, Spain



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Posted: Oct 03, 2014 18:27 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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What a weird pyrite! Sorry for my curiosity, don't want be prying but, how was it identified?
The only other photo of pyrite from the same quarry is quite different!
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Martin Rich

Joined: 15 Aug 2013
Posts: 127
Location: Lower Austria



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Posted: Oct 04, 2014 14:54 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Hello Josele!
The crystal shown in the image is only visual identified. Ok, not very professional! Another, smaller xl was identified by XRD as pyrite and has a thin coating of Fe-oxides. Such elongated pyrite crystals are rare, but not uncommon in (organic material yielding) limestones like in the Zöchling quarry, Lower Austria. Millerite and silicate minerals as well, like Amphiboles, do not occur in this quarry.
Martin
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Jordi Fabre
Overall coordinator of the Forum

Joined: 07 Aug 2006
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Location: Barcelona



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Posted: Oct 04, 2014 15:34 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Another example of elongated Pyrite (analyzed) from Minas da Panasqueira, Portugal
Mineral: | Pyrite with Fluorapatite and Siderite |
Locality: | Minas da Panasqueira, Aldeia de São Francisco de Assis, Covilhã, Castelo Branco, Cova da Beira, Centro, Portugal |  |
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Dimensions: | 6.5 × 4.6 × 3.2 cm |
Description: |
Main crystal size: 2 × 1.3 cm |
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Josele

Joined: 10 Apr 2012
Posts: 410
Location: Tarifa, Spain



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Posted: Oct 04, 2014 15:52 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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I wonder which forces act to develop so asymmetrical growth in an isometric mineral.
Definitely crystallography is as complex as it is fascinating.
Thanks for your kind explanations.
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Roger Warin

Joined: 23 Jan 2013
Posts: 1233



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Posted: Oct 04, 2014 16:25 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Hi,
Epitaxy on the same mineral is a parallel-axis growth. Contamination of the surface can prevent the second orderly growth.
Roger.
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prcantos
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Joined: 17 Apr 2012
Posts: 243
Location: Granada (Spain)



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Posted: Oct 05, 2014 17:51 Post subject: Re: 2014 - International year of crystallography: for example, pyrite. |
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Diploid-shaped pyrite crystals from Duff Quarry. See https://www.mineral-forum.com/message-board/viewtopic.php?p=11208#11208 .
Mineral: | Pyrite |
Locality: | C. E. Duff & Son Quarry, Huntsville, Logan County, Ohio, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | FOV 4 cm. |
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