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Roger Warin
Joined: 23 Jan 2013
Posts: 1179
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Posted: Oct 06, 2013 09:06 Post subject: The rarest twin of calcite, a Chinese specimen |
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Hi calcite lovers
Always for beginners.
This crystal is remarkably simple, the main form is the negative rhombohedron {04.1}.
But a complication is added, this specimen is twinned.
Four laws of twins are possible in calcite. That occurring here is the rarest, and much as it does not exist in Belgium, where limestone is abundant yet.
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Calcite Leiping Mine, Guiyang Co., Chenzou Pref., Hunan Prov.- China |
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Calcite Leiping Mine - China Model of a single crystal |
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Calcite Leiping Mine - China Twin {10.1} drawing |
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Roger Warin
Joined: 23 Jan 2013
Posts: 1179
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Posted: Oct 06, 2013 09:15 Post subject: Re: The rarest twin of calcite, a Chinese specimen |
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But it’s a twin which we can easily identify the law, simply by observing the internal clivages, many into calcite. Some traces of cleavage planes are parallel to the median plane of composition of the twin.
The composition plane of this twin is a face of a rhombohedral cleavage {10.1}.
The twin can be by contact (reflection) or by interpenetration. In the latter case, a cross is obtained with each individual of the twin being biterminated as the following picture.
Roger.
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Calcite Leiping Mine - China |
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Calcite Leiping Mine - China Penetration twin on {10.1} |
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Roger Warin
Joined: 23 Jan 2013
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Posted: Oct 06, 2013 09:20 Post subject: Re: The rarest twin of calcite, a Chinese specimen |
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But on the same specimen, we can also find another interesting twin, the twin {02.1}. In Belgium, this is called a bishop's miter twin.
Enjoy this rare twin law on {10.1} found in calcite from Leiping Mine, Guiyang Co., Chenzou Pref., Hunan Prov. – China.
Let me know if you have any questions.
Roger.
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Calcite Leiping Mine - China Twin on {02.1} |
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Calcite Leiping Mine - China Twin on {02.1} drawing |
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Don Lum
Joined: 03 Sep 2012
Posts: 2869
Location: Arkansas
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Posted: Oct 06, 2013 10:32 Post subject: Re: The rarest twin of calcite, a Chinese specimen |
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Roger, thanks for the pictures, drawings and clear explanation.
Don
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gemlover
Joined: 31 Dec 2008
Posts: 211
Location: Easley, SC
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Posted: Oct 06, 2013 11:12 Post subject: Re: The rarest twin of calcite, a Chinese specimen |
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And i can easily see the bishop's mitre. great posting, thanks. i still have great difficulty visualizing crystal planes, your graphics are a wonderful help.
john
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John Atwell Rasmussen, Ph.D.. AJP
Geologist and Gemologist |
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