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Joined: 21 Dec 2017
Posts: 148
Location: Paipa, Colombia
Posted: Oct 31, 2018 19:10 Post subject: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður
Being a local, I have only a short drive from the capital area of Reykjavik to Hvalfjörður, and although I do look at several locations (just about wherever I see potential and am allowed to) I mainly collect at a site just by Hvaleyri, since the landowner there has given me permission to do so.
A part of me wants to take a drive and look and collect every time the weather is decent, but on the other hand I'm trying not to hoard excessively.... hehe... and of course failing a bit at that :-)
This fall I've been twice, and now it's getting about too cold to collect as the north-facing cliffs are icing up.
In this first post are just some phone-cam shots from the last trip... but shortly I will add images of some of the gathered pieces. (Already took a few pics, but yet to take measurements)
Most of what I find at Hvaleyri are Zeolites... so far I believe I have found Stilbite, Heulandite-Ca, Mesolite, Analcime, Calcite, Natrolite (?) and possibly a couple more.
Many of the vugs/cavities are lined with Celadonite or other coloured "clay"... and though most of the host rock is Basalt, it has been transformed quite a bit by the same low-temp thermal activity that allowed the minerals to crystallize (if I understand the local geology correctly). This same transformation means that the colours of the basalt vary quite a bit from the classic gray-blue, into orange-browns as well as reddish and even almost blue-green (but those are mostly just variations into those from a gray, so still dull). In part the transformation has caused the basalt to decay and fracture... yet it always seems harder than the Zeolites within.
IMG_20181026_155555561_HDR.jpg
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
Viewed:
32401 Time(s)
IMG_20181026_170150510_HDR.jpg
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
Viewed:
32405 Time(s)
IMG_20181026_134015505_HDR.jpg
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
Cliffs icing up
Viewed:
32411 Time(s)
IMG_20181026_131732006.jpg
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
From under that came a few nice plates of white stilbite
Viewed:
32426 Time(s)
IMG_20181026_131723672_HDR.jpg
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
This cavity came out whole, but sadly turned out to be almost completely filled with Stilbite.
Viewed:
32420 Time(s)
IMG_20181026_135536180.jpg
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
Most likely Chabazite, this was on a boulder that I failed to remove a nice specimen from, but got some from the other parts.
Viewed:
32410 Time(s)
IMG_20181026_144450672.jpg
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
The remnants of the largest vug I've found at the locality. Came out incredibly clean as no outside dirt seemed to have managed to get in. It was nearly all Stilbite, but very unusal for this area as it has parts that show very pretty pink hues! What is in the picture still sits in the cliff wall as I didn't have tools to get any further in without smashing everything into pieces.
Joined: 07 Oct 2013
Posts: 66
Location: Arvada, Colorado
Posted: Nov 01, 2018 05:43 Post subject: Re: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður
Thank you for sharing these, Bergur. As an avid field collector, I always appreciate seeing photos of collecting sites and in situ material to help bring the collecting experience to life, although I’m not always good about taking such photos myself in the “heat of the moment.”
Joined: 21 Dec 2017
Posts: 148
Location: Paipa, Colombia
Posted: Nov 01, 2018 11:37 Post subject: Re: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður
Some specimen photos.
Many of the minerals have questionmarks regarding ID, as I have only visual comparison and known locality info from Mindat, which is limited. The country is known for more than just the locality has verified and at a small scale I'm not expert enough to make sure.
In some of the images blues are a bit more saturated than I'd like, but the crystals aren't of that colour anyway in most cases, but rather reflecting a layer underneath them.
Nice spray of Natrolite/Mesolite (possibly other, Scolecite or Mordenite ...hard to tell by visual ID alone) on a druzy of Heulandite-Ca and vug mostly filled with Calcite. Spray is 19mm across and each XL about 12mm long
Viewed:
32296 Time(s)
natrolite.jpg
Mineral:
Natrolite (?) / Mesolite (?), Heulandite-Ca
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
29x48x26mm
Description:
Sprays of Natrolite/Mesolite (18mm wide 14mm long) and very minor Heulandite druzy
Viewed:
32281 Time(s)
stilbite-heulandite.jpg
Mineral:
Stilbite, Heulandite-Ca
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
44x54x27mm
Description:
Main Stilbite is 8mm long and 4mm wide. Heulandite probably in druzy, tho a bit unusual from what I most ly see there
Viewed:
32348 Time(s)
chaba-heulandite.jpg
Mineral:
Chabazite, Heulandite-Ca
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
84xx63x43mm
Description:
Nice Chabasite XLs (largest is 6x5x4mm) growing on typical Heulandite druzy
Viewed:
32293 Time(s)
chaba-analcime.jpg
Mineral:
Chabazite, Analcime, (Heulandite-Ca)
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
23x35x14mm
Description:
Chabasite (largest XL is only 3mm) on Analcime and possible some Heulandite
Viewed:
32287 Time(s)
analcime.jpg
Mineral:
Analcime
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
74x57x34mm
Description:
Analcime, main vug photographed is 22x18mm and largest XL is about 2mm
Viewed:
32297 Time(s)
mesolite.jpg
Mineral:
Mesolite (?), Analcime, Heulandite-Ca
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
46x38x12mm
Description:
Balls of most likely Mesolite (each ball is up to 6mm across) on Analcime and Heulandite (some of that is more visible on backside)
Viewed:
32309 Time(s)
mesolite-on-analcime.jpg
Mineral:
Mesolite (?), Analcime
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
78x73x50mm
Description:
Largest speres are about 8mm
Viewed:
32294 Time(s)
natrolite-stilbite.jpg
Mineral:
Natrolite (?), Stilbite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
63x38x34mm
Description:
Stilbite is up to 12mm long and the sprays of Natrolite (?) stand up to 5mm further out into the vug
Viewed:
32262 Time(s)
natrolite-stilbite2.jpg
Mineral:
Stilbite, Natrolite (?)
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
82x70x36mm
Description:
Stilbite up to 10mm with Natrolite (?) on top up to 6mm... also seperate sprays of up to 10mm
Posted: Nov 02, 2018 03:09 Post subject: Re: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður
Thank you so much for the impressions of your field trip - please more!!!
Iceland is such a fascinating country, it's interesting to see how minerals are found in this beautiful landscape ...
Posted: Nov 02, 2018 07:52 Post subject: Re: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður
Dihydrogen monoxide seems very common in this land. "Iceland is the only place on Earth where the mid-ocean ridge rises above sea level. More eruptions than usual occur on the plate boundary across Iceland because under the ridge is the Iceland mantle plume, which has been active for the last 65 million years. During this period it has brought unusual amounts of magma to the surface forming the North Atlantic Large Igneous Province that now stretch across the Atlantic from Scotland to Greenland. Iceland is the youngest part of the province and the only one that is still active. The province is approximately 2000 km long and represents about 10 million cubic kilometres of magma that has emerged from the Iceland mantle plume through volcanic activity in 65 million years; a figure that is roughly 50 times the volume of Iceland." from the Outline of Geology of Iceland Chapman Conference 2012
by
Thor Thordarson
Joined: 21 Dec 2017
Posts: 148
Location: Paipa, Colombia
Posted: Aug 25, 2019 11:53 Post subject: Re: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður
Been collecting more this summer in my spot.
Even more amazing things as I am getting to know the location more and more.
A couple of specimen photos attached...of my recent finds.
stilbite-on-heulandite-ca.jpg
Mineral:
Stilbite-Ca, Heulandite-Ca
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
41x28x27mm
Description:
Viewed:
30851 Time(s)
stilbite-on-heulandite-ca-02.jpg
Mineral:
Stilbite-Ca, Heulandite-Ca
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
57x29x18mm
Description:
Viewed:
30835 Time(s)
chabazite-on-stilbite.jpg
Mineral:
Chabazite, Stilbite-Ca
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
77x62x21mm
Description:
(max Chabazite xls to 4mm)
Viewed:
30840 Time(s)
chabazite-geode.jpg
Mineral:
Chabazite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
66x47x45mm
Description:
xls up to 10mm
Viewed:
30789 Time(s)
chabazite-grande.jpg
Mineral:
Chabazite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
42x32x21mm
Description:
longest xls side is 14mm ...the largest I've ever found here
Joined: 21 Dec 2017
Posts: 148
Location: Paipa, Colombia
Posted: Sep 02, 2019 16:50 Post subject: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður - Big stuff today :-)
Just had to share two pictures of the best piece I just found today.
This is bigger and better than pretty much anything I've found there so far.
I couldn't extract most of the vug I found, as it sits 5-6m upp a steep slope/cliff - I wanted to rather leave some for a second attempt than to damage more than I can get out.
It's from a fracture, which in total extends probably about a metre, but the opening is near the middle, 40-50cm and only about 5cm of open space at it's widest. I had to take deep breaths while trying to get this out as the main sphere sticks out quite a bit and only left me with about a cm to the bottom crystals.
On it is a Heulandite druzy, with Stilbite and a possible other mineral and then what I firmly believe to be Natrolite spheres.
Here is also a rather low quality phone-cam-video to hopefully show it a bit more 3D
(excuse the watermarking, used an online editor to cut and crop)
P.S. only visual ID on minerals as usual
Natro-Stilb-Heul-grande-01.jpg
Mineral:
Mesolite/Natrolite, Stilbite, Heulandite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
17cm x 10,5cm x 7cm
Description:
Main sphere is just about 32mm across (right side) This taken more from top.
Viewed:
30691 Time(s)
Natro-Stilb-Heul-grande-02.jpg
Mineral:
Mesolite/Natrolite, Stilbite, Heulandite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Dimensions:
17cm x 10,5cm x 7cm
Description:
Main sphere is just about 32mm across (right side) Trying to show from an angle.
Posted: Sep 03, 2019 18:45 Post subject: Re: Zeolites and other Icelandic minerals from Hvalfjörður
That is a fine personally collected specimen--congratulations! I looked around while hiking there last year and saw potential for specimens, but I did not have the time to attempt any collecting. I envy your find, Bergur! That, and your excellent langostinos! _________________ Tony L. Potucek
Joined: 21 Dec 2017
Posts: 148
Location: Paipa, Colombia
Posted: Sep 05, 2019 08:34 Post subject: Hvalfjörður Zeolite find... total of pocket
Thank you for kind comments :-)
Here is a little video I took up the cliff... a bit shaky, being in a rather precarious position
Also some low quality images of the 3 flats and larger bottom plate... the total of what I could extract.
I might have to change what the minerals are, as it seems that Natrolite is scarce here, and mostly known as growing on top of Mesolite... in the cases where I can see a sphere broken, that is still possible... but apparently rather unlikely. I hope I can get analysis at some point to verify.
Stilbite and Heulandite are still for sure though.
IMG_20190905_130642676.jpg
Mineral:
Heulandite, Stilbite, Mesolite/Natrolite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
All flats
Viewed:
30263 Time(s)
IMG_20190905_130621113.jpg
Mineral:
Heulandite, Stilbite, Mesolite/Natrolite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
First finds, dry
Viewed:
30272 Time(s)
IMG_20190905_130625171.jpg
Mineral:
Heulandite, Stilbite, Mesolite/Natrolite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
Second, still wet
Viewed:
30236 Time(s)
IMG_20190905_130628458.jpg
Mineral:
Heulandite, Stilbite, Mesolite/Natrolite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
Third, also wet
Viewed:
30262 Time(s)
IMG_20190905_130637886.jpg
Mineral:
Heulandite, Stilbite, Mesolite/Natrolite
Locality:
Hvalfjörður, Capital Region, Iceland
Description:
Large bottom plate, wet, and less damage than I initially dared think
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