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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 24, 2017 01:36 Post subject: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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The past few days I and a good collecting buddy, Chris Cowan, went back to collect at the Macy mine for the yellow vanadinites. Chris brought a hammer drill to help open the pocket up more. The drill worked great, although the batteries only lasted a few hours under the heavy work load. We were able to open the pocket to where we could crawl about 1 meter farther back and hit another vanadinite/calcite pocket only ~20 cm below the first pocket that produced the transparent lemon yellow vanadinite. The vanadinite from the second pocket is not quite as lemon yellow or gemmy, but it did produce a few specimens of yellow prismatic crystals with distinctive orange caps.
Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Chris collecting in the calcite/vanadinite pocket. |
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Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Photo of the location for the 1st and 2nd vanadinite/calcite pockets. |
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Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Ice pick is pointing to the 2nd pocket. Note the calcite crystals barely visible under the dirt. |
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Mineral: | Vanadinite (variety arsenatian), Calcite |
Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 9.0 x 6.2 cm |
Description: |
A nice combination specimen from the 2nd pocket. Crystals are more tabular than prismatic. |
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Mineral: | Vanadinite (variety arsenatian), Calcite |
Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 5.7 x 4.5 cm, largest crystal is 9 mm |
Description: |
The best specimen that came out of the 2nd pocket. These crystals have orange caps, which I think might be an indication of the solid solution series between vanadinite and the arsenic-rich variety. Without having done analytical work on the color zones, I think that the yellow part of the crystal is arsenic-rich and the orange part of the crystal is closer in composition to the end-member vanadinite. I will get a better photo of the specimen when I get my set-up out of storage. |
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Mineral: | Vanadinite (variety arsenatian) |
Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 8 mm |
Description: |
A cute thumbnail/micro from the first pocket. |
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 24, 2017 14:35 Post subject: Re: Collecting at the Macy mine for the yellow Vanadinites |
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Thanks for moving this as a new topic. Can one of the Admin make a New Mexico Collecting thread and include the Macy mine in it? I am planning on writing and showing photographs for many more New Mexico localities, and this topic should be part of a larger group of stories/photos.
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 24, 2017 15:09 Post subject: Re: Collecting at the Macy mine for the yellow Vanadinites |
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A few more photos from the first trip I took with my father in June 2016. The vanadinite photo is on my collection page, but it needs to be part of this topic as the specimen is most likely the best vanadinite (variety arsenatian) that has been found from the Macy mine.
Mineral: | Vanadinite (variety arsenatian), Calcite |
Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 4.7 x 4.1 cm, Largest crystal is 1.1 cm |
Description: |
A very fine vanadinite/calcite combination from the first pocket found June 2016. |
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Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Looking south toward Percha Creek and the Macy mine. The mine is a few meters to the right of the red rock in the distance. |
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Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
My father collecting on the small dumps of the mine, June 2016. |
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Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
The 1st pocket that produced the gemmy, lemon-yellow vanadinites is circled on the photo. |
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Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
We also found many calcite specimens. This large cabinet specimen is now in the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Mineral Museum in Socorro, New Mexico. If you haven't been there, you need to go at least once. The museum has many fine worldwide specimens and the best collection of New Mexico minerals anywhere. |
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Locality: | Macy Mine, Percha Creek, Hillsboro, Hillsboro District, Sierra County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Another nice calcite specimen that I kept in my collection. |
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Pete Modreski
Site Admin

Joined: 30 Jul 2007
Posts: 710
Location: Denver, Colorado



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Posted: Feb 24, 2017 17:41 Post subject: Re: Collecting at the Macy mine for the yellow Vanadinites |
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Thanks for sharing these photos, Philip! Great vanadinites. I've collected there, with Ray DeMark, but, gosh, it's probably been over 35 years ago.
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Jordi Fabre
Overall coordinator of the Forum

Joined: 07 Aug 2006
Posts: 5071
Location: Barcelona



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Posted: Feb 25, 2017 06:48 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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In https://www.mineral-forum.com/message-board/viewtopic.php?p=55860#55860 Philip Simmons wrote: | Thanks for moving this as a new topic. Can one of the Admin make a New Mexico Collecting thread and include the Macy mine in it? I am planning on writing and showing photographs for many more New Mexico localities, and this topic should be part of a larger group of stories/photos. |
All fixed (see: https://www.mineral-forum.com/message-board/viewtopic.php?p=55850#55850 )
Please continue your great histories in this thread and if your histories continues to be so good as the current one we will move this thread to the VIP section Featured Columns of FMF
Jordi
PS: Please remember to assign the locatities (if already created in our data base) when you post because it avoids a lot of work to the administrators. Thank you!
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 25, 2017 14:02 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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Jordi Fabre wrote: | In https://www.mineral-forum.com/message-board/viewtopic.php?p=55860#55860 Philip Simmons wrote: | Thanks for moving this as a new topic. Can one of the Admin make a New Mexico Collecting thread and include the Macy mine in it? I am planning on writing and showing photographs for many more New Mexico localities, and this topic should be part of a larger group of stories/photos. |
All fixed (see: https://www.mineral-forum.com/message-board/viewtopic.php?p=55850#55850 )
Please continue your great histories in this thread and if your histories continues to be so good as the current one we will move this thread to the VIP section Featured Columns of FMF
Jordi
PS: Please remember to assign the locatities (if already created in our data base) when you post because it avoids a lot of work to the administrators. Thank you! |
Thank you, Jordi! Of course, there are many more good stories/histories to tell! ;)
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 26, 2017 17:00 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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One of New Mexico's most renowned localities is the Mina Tiro Estrella claim located near Ruidoso. In the late 1970's the famous southwestern field collector, Dick Jones, learned about a smoky quartz vein at the foot of the Capitan Mountains and decided to investigate. He dug there for several months and eventually found a series of pockets that produced superb dark smoky quartz Japan-law twins on a quartz/feldspar matrix. These specimens quickly gained notoriety, both good and bad. The good: the specimens Dick collected made a huge impact on the collecting community, and collectors quickly snapped them up when he set up "tables" of the material at the Tucson show. The bad: nobody who has worked the claim since has found even a fraction of the quantity of dark smoky quartz that Dick had, and there are credible reports that he sent them to a University of Arizona lab to be irradiated and turn the quartz a dark smoky color. Once word of the find got out, Dick had many problems with high-grading , and he eventually let the claim lapse. The claim lay mostly dormant for the next several decades, although several people owned the mineral rights during that time.
I had always dreamed of collecting here, but I had never been able with my father when I was growing up. A little over five years ago, I was finally able to track down the exact location of the claim, although I was told by New Mexico collectors that the area was mostly worked out by the previous owners. However, I was determined to collect there since it was a childhood dream. The first trip took me several hours to locate the pit that had been dug by previous workers because everything had been overgrown by plants due to a fire in the early 2000's. Near the end of the day I did manage to find the place, and I immediately located a good spot along the side of the 5 meter by 15 meter pit. Within two hours I had dug several nice twins (up to 3 cm), and I was hooked! I have been working the Mina Tiro Estrella locality ever since, of which I am now a part owner.
Quartz from the claim is generally light-to-medium smoky, and untwinned crystals, to 9 cm, are often the Tessin habit. One unique aspect about the quartz is that a large percentage of crystals form contact Japan-law twins. The twins are highly striated on the prism faces perpendicular to the twinning plane. Twins range in size from less than a centimeter to over 12 cm wide. They also form "heart" or "butterfly" twins, "rabbit-ear" twins and elongated vertical twins where the re-entrant angle is nearly imperceptible. I have even managed to find an extremely rare Reichenstein-Greiserntal twin!
Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Looking toward the claim from the burned out foot of El Capitan mountains. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
The claim as it looked when I was there for the first time in 2012. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
My dad and a friend starting to dig the crystal vein, June 2012. This vein is unique to my knowledge in that it is a feldspar/quartz vein that produces Japan-law twinned quartz. Most twinned quartz that I'm aware of comes from contact metasomatic zones or from hydrothermal-type veins. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
My dad has found a twin! June 2012. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
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Mineral: | Quartz (variety smoky) |
Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 3.0 x 2.6 cm |
Description: |
Japan law twinned thumbnail. Collected 2012. |
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64794 Time(s) |

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Locality: | Sierra Blanca, Sacramento Mountains, White Mountain Wilderness, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
A view of Sierra Blanca from the base of El Capitan mountains. This is where the superb smoky quartz crystals from the "Smokey Bear Prospect" were found in the 1980's and 1990's. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Preparing for the 2.3 mile hike to the claim. With Tim Dorris, 2013 |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Tim has found two nice twins after a couple hours of digging. 2013 |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Tim has exposed a nice twin, possibly on matrix. 2013 |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
The twin has been extracted. It is in great condition, but unfortunately the matrix disintegrated just after being collected. This is the hardest problem with collecting at Mina Tiro Estrella. Twins are plentiful, but finding them in good condition on matrix is very uncommon. 2013 |
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 26, 2017 17:12 Post subject: Re: Collecting at the Macy mine for the yellow Vanadinites |
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Pete Modreski wrote: | Thanks for sharing these photos, Philip! Great vanadinites. I've collected there, with Ray DeMark, but, gosh, it's probably been over 35 years ago. |
Thanks, Pete! Ray was the one who first told me about the area where the vanadinite/calcite combos are found.
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Glen Miller
Joined: 30 Jun 2016
Posts: 6
Location: Redding, California


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Posted: Feb 26, 2017 17:21 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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Phil,
Thank you for your report along with the excellent photos. It's a treat to actually see the fabled quartz locality and extracted treasures. Your picture of Sierra Blanca reminds me of the times I've looked from there toward the El Capitan site, wondering what ever happened to it. Friends have tried finding the location without success, so I wish you continued success in collecting.
Glen Miller
Redding, CA
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 26, 2017 18:29 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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Here are a few more photos from Mina Tiro Estrella. This brings everything up to date for the claim. I will post more photos as I continue to dig for twinned smoky quartz!
Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Our camp for three nights, 2013. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
We found a large one! We were able to extract the twin on matrix, but because the matrix consisted of so much clay, we weren't able to keep the twin attached. 2013 |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Another nice twin in a pocket. Note that the twin is almost as big as the entire pocket. As usual, there was no matrix attached. 2015 |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
Shade for a sunny day in July, 2015. At this point I had dug a trench about 5 meters long by 1.3 meters wide by 2.7 meters deep. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
An unusual pocket in that only a few quartz crystals were found. Not the large twin above my hand. 2015 |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
The twin from the previous photo. Note that one "wing" of the twin is a Tessin habit crystal, and is darker smoky. I personally don't know of another specimen like this. Has anyone else seen a Tessin Japan-law twin before? |
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Mineral: | Quartz (variety smoky) |
Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 9.3 cm |
Description: |
Here is a photo of the Tessin Japan-law twin cleaned up. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
A huge pocket (left of hammer) with a good story, 2015 |
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Mineral: | Quartz (variety smoky) |
Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 7.5 cm twin on matrix |
Description: |
The best twin on matrix just recovered from the pocket. 2015 |
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Mineral: | Quartz (variety smoky) |
Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 7.5 cm twin on matrix |
Description: |
The best twin cleaned before being repaired to the matrix. |
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Mineral: | Quartz (variety smoky) |
Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Dimensions: | 7.5 cm twin on matrix |
Description: |
The twin after cleaning and repair. Jeff Scovil photo. |
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Locality: | Tiro Estrella Mine, El Capitan Mountains, Capitan District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA |  |
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Description: |
And finally, a picture from last year of a very good collecting day. I hit a pocket near the surface that produced close to 30 twins of decent-to-excellent quality. |
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 26, 2017 19:06 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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I forgot to include this little story for the "Best twin just from pocket" photo.
My best find of the entire time I've been digging on the claim has a good story. I had been digging for two days and had found a few good specimens (see Tessin Japan-law twin). As I dug deeper in the vein, I opened up a huge pocket for the locality. It was 25 cm across by 70 cm deep and had nothing in it! This is very unusual because most pockets have many, if not hundreds of, small quartz crystals in them. I only found one partial twin in the entire pocket. After two frustrating hours of digging nothing but pocket clay, I eventually hit a piece of quartz in the very bottom of the pocket with my digging tool. I didn't pay much attention to it until the next bit of clay removed revealed a large crystal. I excitedly uncovered the rest of the crystal and then the other half of the twin! As I pulled the twin from the clay I noticed an indentation in the ceiling of the pocket that looked like matrix. Sure enough, I extracted the matrix and matched the rock to the twin. The resulting specimen is the best twin I have found on the claim and one of the best twins to have ever been found there!
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Glen Miller
Joined: 30 Jun 2016
Posts: 6
Location: Redding, California


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Posted: Feb 26, 2017 19:47 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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Philip, although the ground may be wet, have you tried to stabilize the clay "matrix" with thin Star Bond like the paleios do for their bones? Might result in more specimens on "matrix."
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Philip Simmons
Joined: 24 Feb 2011
Posts: 79
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico



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Posted: Feb 26, 2017 19:58 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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Glen Miller wrote: | Philip, although the ground may be wet, have you tried to stabilize the clay "matrix" with thin Star Bond like the paleios do for their bones? Might result in more specimens on "matrix." |
Glen, I have done this with a couple of specimens that I wanted to take out the whole small pocket. It is useful in recovering much of the crumbling host rock. I really don't consider these on matrix, though.
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Pierre Joubert
Joined: 09 Mar 2012
Posts: 1605
Location: Western Cape



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Posted: Feb 27, 2017 03:09 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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Wow Philip, how blessed you are to have a dad that digs with you. Mine died many years ago. Field trips are so exciting, especially when one sees where the specimens on the shelves originated from from. Thank you for sharing your exciting adventures with us.
_________________ Pierre Joubert
'The tree of silence bears the fruit of peace. ' |
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Kelvin Hu
Joined: 14 Feb 2017
Posts: 6
Location: Xiamen


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Posted: Feb 27, 2017 04:37 Post subject: Re: New Mexico Collecting - (27) |
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So good article to read through! Waiting for your next update!
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